This Week in Foreign Affairs — Washington (#38, 2026)
US issues new Cuba sanctions regulations; OFAC posts Russian sanctions general licenses; White House details U.S.-China Board of Trade initiative; Syria national emergency extended; Commerce details AD/CVD review process.
September 27, 2026 to October 03, 2026
This is Queen Street Analytics' weekly digest of regulatory developments, legislative discussions, political announcements and other government-related news coverings foreign affairs and international relations. Once a week, we break down the most important updates in this space in under five minutes.
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📋 In This Week's Newsletter
• 🇺🇸 Federal Government News
• 📚 What We're Reading This Week
Federal Government News
Cuba Sanctions Regulations Issued Under Executive Order 14404
The Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) published Cuba Sanctions Regulations (31 CFR Part 516) to implement Executive Order 14404, effective May 1, 2026. These regulations block property and interests of individuals and entities associated with the Cuban government, or those involved in identified economic sectors. Restrictions extend to U.S. persons conducting transactions with designated parties, encompassing financial dealings and property transfers, unless separately authorized. Provisions outline recordkeeping, licensing, penalties, and exceptions for humanitarian, legal, and official U.S. government activities. The rules enable the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State, to sanction foreign financial institutions that facilitate significant transactions for designated parties, including account restrictions and property blocking. OFAC has indicated that further guidance, licenses, and clarifying definitions will accompany this initial abbreviated publication.
Sources: www.federalregister.gov

OFAC Publishes Russian Harmful Foreign Activities Sanctions General Licenses 131E, 131F, and 131G
The Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) published three general licenses—131E, 131F, and 131G—under the Russian Harmful Foreign Activities Sanctions Regulations (31 CFR Part 587). These licenses, each superseding the previous, authorize certain transactions necessary for the negotiation and entry into contingent contracts for the sale of Lukoil International GmbH and maintenance activities. The latest license, 131G, is valid through July 25, 2026, and includes terms for the use of blocked accounts and specified limitations, including restricted transfer of funds into Russia. The text of the licenses is available at the OFAC website. These measures contribute to the ongoing administration of U.S. sanctions imposed in response to Russia-related activities.
Sources: www.federalregister.gov
White House Announces Framework for U.S.-China Board of Trade '30-FOR-30' Initiative
The White House, on September 27, 2026, announced working procedures and terms of reference for the U.S.-China Board of Trade's '30-FOR-30' initiative. The framework outlines lists of 30 U.S. products for possible import into China and 30 Chinese products for possible import into the U.S., with the intent of reciprocally reducing tariffs on these specified goods. Execution of the initiative will follow the domestic legal and regulatory processes of both countries. This announcement marks a development in bilateral trade relations amid ongoing economic discussions.
Sources: www.whitehouse.gov
OFAC Issues General License for Transactions Involving CCU Commercial Bank Plc.
OFAC published General License 2 under the Transnational Criminal Organizations Sanctions Regulations (31 CFR Part 590) to facilitate the wind-down of transactions involving CCU Commercial Bank Plc. and its majority-owned entities. The license, effective June 23, 2026, permits ordinary wind-down activities through July 23, 2026, provided that payments to blocked persons are placed in blocked accounts as required. The license does not authorize other transactions with entities blocked under these sanctions. Details and the full text are available from OFAC.
Sources: www.federalregister.gov
Continuation of National Emergency Regarding Syria
On September 30, 2026, the President notified Congress of the continuation for one year of the national emergency with respect to Syria, initially declared by Executive Order 13894 on October 14, 2019. The notice references additional steps and expanded scope provided by Executive Orders 14142 (January 15, 2025) and 14312 (June 30, 2025), aimed at ensuring accountability for war crimes, human rights abuses, and disruption of narcotics trafficking linked to the Assad regime. The notice will be published in the Federal Register and maintains all measures and authorities related to this emergency.
Sources: www.federalregister.gov

What We're Reading This Week
- US visa clash exposes Sudan’s forgotten war as foreign powers compete for strategic foothold: A U.S. visa dispute brings spotlight to Sudan's ongoing conflict amid foreign competition for influence.
- Opinion | Boulder Has No Business Making Foreign Policy: An opinion piece questions the role of local governments in the arena of foreign policy.
- Ukraine’s Big Backers in Europe Try to Counter War Fatigue: European governments are taking steps to sustain their support for Ukraine amid concerns over war fatigue.
- Vatican envoy discusses humanitarian issues, visits POWs in Russia, Foreign Ministry says: A Vatican envoy met Russian officials to discuss humanitarian matters and visited prisoners of war.
- Trump's US, Greenland deal changes less than it seems | Opinion: Opinion considers if the recent U.S.-Greenland agreement alters the transatlantic relationship.
- Jared Kushner’s company has large stake in firm with Israeli military links: A report examines financial ties between Kushner’s company and a business with Israeli defense interests.
- Opinion | My Friend Is a Draft Dodger in Ukraine. He’s Not a Coward.: Commentary explores personal decisions to avoid military conscription in Ukraine’s war context.
- BROADCAST BIAS: From FlyDubai to Benghazi, the media struggle to keep politics out of terrorism: An opinion piece discusses media handling of political narratives around terrorism incidents.