European Parliament Voting Analysis — Foreign Affairs — May 18–21, 2026
The European Parliament’s May 18–21, 2026 voting block in Foreign Affairs focused on strengthening international partnerships and addressing human rights concerns.
EP voting block May 18–21, 2026. Per-bill sections, sorted most-contested first.
7 bills
70.4% avg margin
0 close calls (<20%)
7 bills went to a roll-call vote in this voting block.
Most contested: Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly (Passed, 32.6% margin).
ECR saw the most party-line defections (36).
The European Parliament’s May 18–21, 2026 voting block in Foreign Affairs focused on strengthening international partnerships and addressing human rights concerns. MEPs approved the EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, signaling support for deeper engagement with Central Asia. Parliament also adopted resolutions on individual human rights cases in Indonesia, the treatment of women and girls under Taliban rule in Afghanistan, and the repression of dissent in Iran. Additionally, the block included backing for enhanced judicial cooperation with Lebanon and recommendations for the EU’s position at the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly.
Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly
This recommendation outlines the European Parliament’s priorities for the EU’s engagement at the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly, focusing on multilateral cooperation, human rights, and global security challenges. The text addresses the EU’s positions on key international issues such as conflict resolution, climate action, and reform of UN institutions. The debate reflects ongoing divisions within and between party groups over the EU’s global role and strategies for advancing its interests at the UN.
A10-0103/2026
Passed
Final vote: Y 369 · N 160 · A 112
Won by 209 votes (32.6%)
Party split
Yes
No
Abstain
• marks parties with <75% internal cohesion
© Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
- Patriots 9: András László (A), Antonín Staněk (A), Jana Nagyová (A), Jaroslava Pokorná Jermanová (A), Jaroslav Bžoch (A), Jaroslav Knot (A), Klara Dostalova (A), Ondřej Knotek (A) …
- EPP 7: Ana Miguel Pedro (A), Céline Imart (A), David Casa (A), François-Xavier Bellamy (A), Isabelle Le Callennec (A), Massimiliano Salini (A), Nadine Morano (A)
- Non-attached 5: Alvise Pérez (A), Branislav Ondruš (A), Elena Yoncheva (Y), Malika Sorel (Y), Sibylle Berg (Y)
- ESN 2: Petras Gražulis (A), Volker Schnurrbusch (A)
- S&D 1: Matjaž Nemec (A)
EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement
The EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement sets a new framework for political, economic, and sectoral cooperation between the European Union and Uzbekistan, replacing the 1999 partnership agreement. The deal aims to deepen ties on trade, governance, rule of law, and sustainable development, reflecting the EU’s broader strategy to engage more closely with Central Asian states. The agreement comes amid heightened EU interest in diversifying partnerships and promoting stability in the region.
A10-0102/2026
Passed
Final vote: Y 493 · N 104 · A 45
Won by 389 votes (60.6%)
Party split
Yes
No
Abstain
• marks parties with <75% internal cohesion
© Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
- ECR 10: Beatrice Timgren (N), Bogdan Rzońca (N), Charlie Weimers (N), Dick Erixon (N), Emmanouil Fragkos (N), Galato Alexandraki (N), Geadis Geadi (N), Jessika Van Leeuwen (A) …
- Patriots 10: Barbara Bonte (A), Elisabeth Dieringer (N), Georg Mayer (N), Gerald Hauser (N), Gerolf Annemans (A), György Hölvényi (N), Harald Vilimsky (N), Petra Steger (N) …
- The Left 6: Jussi Saramo (A), Li Andersson (A), Marc Botenga (A), Merja Kyllönen (A), Nikos Pappas (Y), Sebastian Everding (A)
- S&D 5: Estelle Ceulemans (A), Lara Wolters (A), Marit Maij (A), Mohammed Chahim (A), Thijs Reuten (A)
- Greens/EFA 4: Catarina Vieira (A), Kim Van Sparrentak (A), Sergey Lagodinsky (A), Virginijus Sinkevičius (A)
EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (resolution)
The resolution concerns the European Parliament’s position on the EU-Uzbekistan Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, which aims to deepen political, economic, and sectoral cooperation between the EU and Uzbekistan. The agreement is part of the EU’s broader strategy to strengthen ties with Central Asian countries, focusing on areas such as trade, human rights, and regional stability. The vote reflects ongoing debates within the Parliament over engagement with Uzbekistan, particularly regarding democratic reforms and the rule of law.
A10-0107/2026
Passed
Final vote: Y 423 · N 16 · A 208
Won by 407 votes (62.9%)
Party split
Yes
No
Abstain
• marks parties with <75% internal cohesion
© Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
- ECR 11: Alexandr Vondra (Y), Assita Kanko (Y), Chiara Gemma (Y), Cristian Terheş (Y), Emmanouil Fragkos (N), Galato Alexandraki (N), Geadis Geadi (Y), Kris Van Dijck (Y) …
- Patriots 11: Aldo Patriciello (Y), Anna Maria Cisint (Y), Antonín Staněk (Y), Barbara Bonte (N), Gerolf Annemans (N), Isabella Tovaglieri (Y), Paolo Borchia (Y), Silvia Sardone (Y) …
- EPP 1: Alexander Bernhuber (N)
- The Left 1: Nikos Pappas (Y)
The cases of human rights and environmental defenders Andrie Yunus and Muhammad Rosidi in Indonesia
This resolution addresses the cases of Indonesian human rights and environmental defenders Andrie Yunus and Muhammad Rosidi, raising concerns about their treatment and broader issues of civil society repression in Indonesia. The European Parliament calls attention to the risks faced by activists in the context of environmental protection and human rights advocacy, urging Indonesian authorities to uphold international commitments. The debate reflects ongoing EU engagement with human rights in its external relations, particularly in Southeast Asia.
B10-0248/2026
Passed
Final vote: Y 469 · N 38 · A 62
Won by 431 votes (75.8%)
Party split
Yes
No
Abstain
• marks parties with <75% internal cohesion
© Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
- ECR 10: Beatrice Timgren (A), Charlie Weimers (A), Dick Erixon (A), Emmanouil Fragkos (N), Galato Alexandraki (N), Guillaume Peltier (A), Kristoffer Storm (N), Laurence Trochu (A) …
- ESN 3: Marcin Sypniewski (Y), Sarah Knafo (Y), Stanisław Tyszka (Y)
- EPP 1: Jens Gieseke (N)
Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for Courts
This resolution addresses the impact of the Taliban’s recent adoption of a new Criminal Procedure Code on the rights and safety of women and girls in Afghanistan. The European Parliament calls attention to escalating restrictions on women’s freedoms and legal protections under Taliban rule, urging EU institutions and member states to intensify diplomatic and humanitarian efforts. The measure reflects ongoing concern within the EU about human rights violations in Afghanistan since the Taliban takeover in 2021.
B10-0247/2026
Passed
Final vote: Y 480 · N 5 · A 83
Won by 475 votes (83.6%)
Party split
Yes
No
Abstain
• marks parties with <75% internal cohesion
© Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
- ECR 5: Beatrice Timgren (N), Charlie Weimers (N), Emmanouil Fragkos (A), Galato Alexandraki (A), Kristoffer Storm (A)
- ESN 2: Milan Mazurek (N), Sarah Knafo (Y)
Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran
This resolution addresses the ongoing repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners, and religious minorities by Iranian authorities. It reflects the European Parliament’s continued condemnation of human rights violations in Iran and calls for stronger EU action, including potential sanctions and diplomatic measures. The initiative comes amid heightened international scrutiny of Iran’s domestic policies and follows previous EU statements urging respect for fundamental freedoms and the rule of law.
B10-0260/2026
Passed
Final vote: Y 516 · N 14 · A 39
Won by 502 votes (88.2%)
Party split
Yes
No
Abstain
• marks parties with <75% internal cohesion
© Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
- Patriots 2: Ewa Zajączkowska-Hernik (A), Tomasz Buczek (A)
- EPP 1: Emmanouil Kefalogiannis (N)
- Greens/EFA 1: Ana Miranda Paz (A)
EU-Lebanon Agreement on cooperation between Eurojust and the authorities of Lebanon competent for judicial cooperation in criminal matters
This bill approves an agreement between the European Union and Lebanon to facilitate cooperation between Eurojust—the EU agency for judicial cooperation in criminal matters—and Lebanese authorities. The arrangement aims to strengthen joint efforts in tackling serious cross-border crime, such as terrorism and organized crime, by improving information exchange and coordination on investigations and prosecutions. The measure reflects the EU’s broader strategy to enhance judicial cooperation with key partners in the Middle East and address security challenges with regional implications.
A10-0132/2026
Passed
Final vote: Y 581 · N 12 · A 45
Won by 569 votes (89.2%)
Party split
Yes
No
Abstain
• marks parties with <75% internal cohesion
© Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
- Non-attached 4: Grzegorz Braun (N), Kostas Papadakis (N), Lefteris Nikolaou-Alavanos (N), Maria Zacharia (A)
- Patriots 1: Sebastian Kruis (N)
