European Parliament Voting Analysis — Foreign Affairs — Jul 6–9, 2026

The July 6–9, 2026 voting block in the European Parliament’s Foreign Affairs area focused on deepening the EU’s external partnerships and addressing regional challenges.

EP voting block Jul 6–9, 2026. Per-bill sections, sorted most-contested first.

11 bills 54.4% avg margin 0 close calls (<20%)

11 bills went to a roll-call vote in this voting block.

Most contested: Joint communication on humanitarian aid (JOIN(2026)0025) (Failed, 24.1% margin).

S&D saw the most party-line defections (84).

The July 6–9, 2026 voting block in the European Parliament’s Foreign Affairs area focused on deepening the EU’s external partnerships and addressing regional challenges. MEPs approved multiple agreements with Mexico, including both interim and full versions of the Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement and the Interim Agreement on Trade, signaling strengthened ties with Latin America. Reports on Ukraine, Serbia, and Moldova highlighted ongoing engagement with Eastern European neighbors, while the Parliament also adopted recommendations for closer cooperation in East Asia and amended the EU-Morocco scientific cooperation framework. The session further addressed the legacy of the 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus, with a resolution on its gendered impacts, but rejected a joint communication on humanitarian aid.

Joint communication on humanitarian aid (JOIN(2026)0025)

The joint communication on humanitarian aid (JOIN(2026)0025) set out proposed updates to the EU’s approach to delivering emergency assistance in crisis regions, with a focus on coordination between EU institutions, member states, and international partners. The initiative aimed to address ongoing challenges in conflict zones and areas affected by natural disasters, reflecting broader debates over the EU’s global role and the balance between humanitarian principles and political considerations. The proposal’s failure highlights ongoing divisions within the Parliament over the scope and priorities of EU humanitarian action.
B10-0339/2026 No final vote recorded Latest vote: Y 208 · N 346 · A 19 Latest gap 138 votes (24.1%)
5 roll-calls (no final vote recorded) · first vote 2026-07-09
Party split
EPP •42/99/10S&D1/102/3Renew3/60/0Greens/EFA0/42/1The Left0/36/0ECR64/0/0Patriots63/0/0ESN24/0/0Non-attached •11/7/5
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • S&D 4: Daniel Attard (Y), Eero Heinäluoma (A), Maria Grapini (A), Maria Guzenina (A)
  • Renew 3: Asger Christensen (Y), Eugen Tomac (Y), Katri Kulmuni (Y)
  • Greens/EFA 1: Mārtiņš Staķis (A)

Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2026 High-Level Political Forum

This report addresses the European Union’s progress on implementing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) ahead of the 2026 High-Level Political Forum, a key international review of SDG commitments. It evaluates the EU’s internal and external policies on issues such as poverty reduction, climate action, and global partnerships, and calls for strengthened coordination among Member States and EU institutions. The outcome shapes the EU’s negotiating position at the UN and signals its priorities in global sustainable development efforts.
A10-0187/2026 Passed Final vote: Y 373 · N 185 · A 74 Won by 188 votes (29.8%)
Rapporteur: Lukas Mandl, Pierfrancesco Maran · 1 final vote + 0 amendment votes · first vote 2026-07-07
Party split
EPP •124/3/39S&D120/0/0Renew72/0/0Greens/EFA47/0/0The Left3/0/28ECR0/69/1Patriots0/74/0ESN0/25/0Non-attached •7/14/6
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • The Left 3: Elena Kountoura (Y), Merja Kyllönen (Y), Nikos Pappas (Y)
  • ECR 1: Bert-Jan Ruissen (A)

EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)

This interim report concerns the EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement, which aims to modernize and deepen bilateral relations across trade, political dialogue, and cooperation on issues such as human rights and sustainable development. The agreement is part of the EU’s broader strategy to strengthen ties with Latin American partners amid shifting global alliances and economic interests. The report’s passage reflects ongoing debates within the Parliament about the balance between economic engagement and the EU’s values-based foreign policy.
A10-0182/2026 Passed Final vote: Y 388 · N 161 · A 119 Won by 227 votes (34.0%)
Rapporteur: Javi López, Borja Giménez Larraz · 1 final vote + 35 amendment votes · first vote 2026-07-08
Party split
EPP171/0/4S&D102/1/24Renew74/0/0Greens/EFA0/9/40The Left2/38/0ECR •4/28/43Patriots7/66/1ESN22/3/1Non-attached •6/16/6
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • S&D 25: Aurore Lalucq (A), Biljana Borzan (A), Chloé Ridel (A), Christophe Clergeau (A), Claire Fita (A), Elio Di Rupo (A), Emma Rafowicz (A), Eric Sargiacomo (A)
  • Greens/EFA 9: Benedetta Scuderi (N), Cristina Guarda (N), David Cormand (N), Ignazio Roberto Marino (N), Jaume Asens Llodrà (N), Leoluca Orlando (N), Marie Toussaint (N), Mélissa Camara (N)
  • Patriots 8: Antonín Staněk (A), Jana Nagyová (Y), Jaroslava Pokorná Jermanová (Y), Jaroslav Bžoch (Y), Jaroslav Knot (Y), Klara Dostalova (Y), Ondřej Knotek (Y), Tomáš Kubín (Y)
  • ESN 4: Ivan David (A), Milan Mazurek (N), Milan Uhrík (N), Sarah Knafo (N)
  • EPP 4: Céline Imart (A), Christophe Gomart (A), Isabelle Le Callennec (A), Nadine Morano (A)
  • The Left 2: Hanna Gedin (Y), Jonas Sjöstedt (Y)

2025 Commission report on Ukraine

The 2025 Commission report on Ukraine assesses the country’s progress on EU accession criteria, with a focus on judicial reforms, anti-corruption measures, and alignment with the EU acquis. The report comes amid ongoing Russian aggression and heightened EU-Ukraine cooperation under the Association Agreement. The debate reflects broader divisions within the Parliament over enlargement policy and the pace of Ukraine’s integration into European structures.
A10-0172/2026 Passed Final vote: Y 459 · N 136 · A 59 Won by 323 votes (49.4%)
Rapporteur: Michael Gahler · 1 final vote + 63 amendment votes · first vote 2026-07-08
Party split
EPP163/0/4S&D115/4/3Renew71/0/3Greens/EFA43/0/6The Left •6/17/17ECR •55/11/9Patriots3/57/14ESN1/24/1Non-attached2/23/2
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • S&D 7: Alex Agius Saliba (N), Cecilia Strada (A), Daniel Attard (N), Marco Tarquinio (A), Maria Grapini (A), Marit Maij (N), Thomas Bajada (N)
  • Greens/EFA 6: Ana Miranda Paz (A), Benedetta Scuderi (A), Cristina Guarda (A), Ignazio Roberto Marino (A), Leoluca Orlando (A), Vicent Marzà Ibáñez (A)
  • Non-attached 4: Malika Sorel (Y), Martin Sonneborn (A), Sibylle Berg (A), Taner Kabilov (Y)
  • EPP 4: Christophe Gomart (A), David Casa (A), Nadine Morano (A), Peter Agius (A)
  • Renew 3: Christine Singer (A), Joachim Streit (A), Michael Mcnamara (A)
  • ESN 2: Petras Gražulis (Y), Sarah Knafo (A)

EU–Mexico Interim Agreement on Trade

The EU–Mexico Interim Agreement on Trade is designed to update and expand the existing trade framework between the European Union and Mexico, aiming to facilitate market access, regulatory cooperation, and investment protections while negotiations on a broader partnership agreement continue. The agreement reflects the EU’s ongoing efforts to strengthen economic ties with Latin America amid shifting global trade dynamics and growing competition from other major economies. Its passage comes at a time when both parties are seeking to diversify trade relationships and reinforce multilateral cooperation.
A10-0198/2026 Passed Final vote: Y 473 · N 131 · A 60 Won by 342 votes (51.5%)
Rapporteur: Borja Giménez Larraz · 1 final vote + 0 amendment votes · first vote 2026-07-08
Party split
EPP167/0/6S&D105/15/6Renew73/0/1Greens/EFA •32/14/3The Left2/34/4ECR •51/25/0Patriots •14/23/35ESN22/3/1Non-attached •7/17/4
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • S&D 21: Aurore Lalucq (N), Biljana Borzan (A), Chloé Ridel (N), Christophe Clergeau (N), Claire Fita (N), Elio Di Rupo (N), Emma Rafowicz (N), Eric Sargiacomo (N)
  • The Left 6: Hanna Gedin (Y), Jonas Sjöstedt (Y), Jussi Saramo (A), Li Andersson (A), Merja Kyllönen (A), Nikos Pappas (A)
  • EPP 6: Céline Imart (A), Christophe Gomart (A), François-Xavier Bellamy (A), Isabelle Le Callennec (A), Manuela Ripa (A), Nadine Morano (A)
  • ESN 4: Ivan David (A), Milan Mazurek (N), Milan Uhrík (N), Sarah Knafo (N)
  • Renew 1: Jérémy Decerle (A)

2025 Commission report on Serbia

This resolution assesses the European Commission’s 2025 report on Serbia’s progress toward EU accession, focusing on rule of law, democratic standards, and normalization of relations with Kosovo. The European Parliament’s position reflects ongoing concerns about media freedom, judicial independence, and alignment with EU foreign policy, particularly regarding sanctions on Russia. The vote highlights persistent divisions within the Parliament over Serbia’s readiness for further integration, amid broader debates on EU enlargement in the Western Balkans.
A10-0163/2026 Passed Final vote: Y 467 · N 116 · A 79 Won by 351 votes (53.0%)
Rapporteur: Tonino Picula · 1 final vote + 1 amendment vote · first vote 2026-07-08
Party split
EPP163/2/8S&D125/0/0Renew71/1/2Greens/EFA47/1/0The Left6/3/32ECR •44/5/28Patriots6/62/3ESN1/23/2Non-attached •4/19/4
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • EPP 10: Céline Imart (A), Christophe Gomart (N), Ewa Kopacz (N), François-Xavier Bellamy (A), Ilia Lazarov (A), Isabelle Le Callennec (A), Loucas Fourlas (A), Michalis Hadjipantela (A)
  • Patriots 9: Antonín Staněk (A), Jana Nagyová (Y), Jaroslava Pokorná Jermanová (A), Jaroslav Bžoch (Y), Jaroslav Knot (Y), Klara Dostalova (Y), Ondřej Knotek (Y), Tiago Moreira De Sá (A)
  • ESN 3: Petar Volgin (A), Petras Gražulis (Y), Rada Laykova (A)
  • Renew 3: Eugen Tomac (A), Morten Løkkegaard (N), Vlad Vasile-Voiculescu (A)
  • Greens/EFA 1: Ignazio Roberto Marino (N)

EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement

This agreement establishes a new framework for political dialogue, economic cooperation, and strategic partnership between the European Union and Mexico, updating and expanding the 2000 Global Agreement. It aims to deepen collaboration on trade, climate policy, human rights, and security, reflecting both parties’ interest in closer ties amid shifting global alliances. The deal is significant as it positions the EU to strengthen its presence in Latin America and diversify its international partnerships beyond traditional transatlantic relationships.
A10-0181/2026 No final vote recorded Latest vote: Y 478 · N 119 · A 65 Latest gap 359 votes (54.2%)
Rapporteur: Javi López, Borja Giménez Larraz · 1 roll-call (no final vote recorded) · first vote 2026-07-08
Party split
EPP166/2/5S&D105/16/5Renew69/2/1Greens/EFA •32/13/3The Left2/32/6ECR57/16/3Patriots •15/23/35ESN24/2/0Non-attached •8/13/7
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • S&D 21: Aurore Lalucq (N), Biljana Borzan (A), Chloé Ridel (N), Christophe Clergeau (N), Claire Fita (N), Elio Di Rupo (N), Emma Rafowicz (N), Eric Sargiacomo (N)
  • The Left 8: Carolina Morace (A), Hanna Gedin (Y), Jonas Sjöstedt (Y), Jussi Saramo (A), Li Andersson (A), Merja Kyllönen (A), Nikos Pappas (A), Pernando Barrena Arza (A)
  • EPP 7: Alice Teodorescu Måwe (N), Céline Imart (A), Christophe Gomart (A), François-Xavier Bellamy (A), Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz (N), Isabelle Le Callennec (A), Matej Tonin (A)
  • Renew 3: Jérémy Decerle (A), Lukas Sieper (N), Olivier Chastel (N)
  • ESN 2: Milan Mazurek (N), Milan Uhrík (N)

2025 Commission report on Moldova

The 2025 Commission report on Moldova assesses the country's progress on EU-related reforms, with particular attention to rule of law, democratic standards, and alignment with the EU acquis. The European Parliament’s position reflects ongoing scrutiny of Moldova’s candidacy status and its geopolitical significance amid heightened regional tensions, especially given Russia’s influence in Eastern Europe. The report also addresses the EU’s financial and technical support to Moldova, highlighting both achievements and persistent challenges in governance and anti-corruption efforts.
A10-0164/2026 Passed Final vote: Y 504 · N 115 · A 45 Won by 389 votes (58.6%)
Rapporteur: Sven Mikser · 1 final vote + 4 amendment votes · first vote 2026-07-08
Party split
EPP170/1/3S&D126/0/0Renew74/0/0Greens/EFA48/0/0The Left •9/11/20ECR66/6/4Patriots7/55/11ESN1/24/0Non-attached •3/18/7
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • ECR 10: Bert-Jan Ruissen (A), Emmanouil Fragkos (N), Galato Alexandraki (N), Geadis Geadi (A), Guillaume Peltier (N), Jessika Van Leeuwen (A), Kristoffer Storm (N), Laurence Trochu (N)
  • EPP 4: Céline Imart (A), Christophe Gomart (N), François-Xavier Bellamy (A), Nadine Morano (A)
  • ESN 1: Petras Gražulis (Y)

Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the region

This recommendation addresses the European Union’s response to shifting power dynamics in East Asia, with a focus on strengthening ties with regional partners such as Japan, South Korea, Australia, and Taiwan. The initiative reflects concerns over China’s growing influence and security tensions in the Taiwan Strait and South China Sea, urging deeper cooperation on trade, security, and democratic values. The file comes amid broader EU debates on strategic autonomy and the bloc’s role in Indo-Pacific security frameworks.
A10-0189/2026 Passed Final vote: Y 541 · N 37 · A 79 Won by 504 votes (76.7%)
Rapporteur: Adam Bielan · 1 final vote + 7 amendment votes · first vote 2026-07-07
Party split
EPP176/0/0S&D126/0/1Renew72/1/1Greens/EFA49/0/0The Left •1/17/12ECR69/1/4Patriots •38/3/34ESN2/0/23Non-attached •8/15/4
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • ECR 5: Cristian Terheş (A), Emmanouil Fragkos (A), Galato Alexandraki (A), Georgiana Teodorescu (A), Jessika Van Leeuwen (N)
  • ESN 2: Marcin Sypniewski (Y), Sarah Knafo (Y)
  • Renew 2: Michael Mcnamara (A), Raquel García Hermida-Van Der Walle (N)
  • S&D 1: Costas Mavrides (A)

The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality

This resolution addresses the long-term effects of the 1974 Turkish military intervention in Cyprus, focusing specifically on the experiences of Cypriot women and girls, including allegations of crimes committed by Turkish forces. It calls attention to the gendered consequences of the ongoing division of Cyprus and highlights the broader implications for gender equality and human rights in the region. The measure reflects ongoing tensions between the EU and Turkey over Cyprus, an issue that remains central to EU foreign policy and enlargement discussions.
B10-0333/2026 Passed Final vote: Y 574 · N 33 · A 43 Won by 541 votes (83.2%)
1 final vote + 19 amendment votes · first vote 2026-07-08
Party split
EPP162/0/4S&D123/0/2Renew73/0/1Greens/EFA48/1/0The Left40/0/1ECR •48/1/24Patriots57/10/4ESN3/20/2Non-attached20/1/5
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • Patriots 14: Anna Bryłka (A), António Tânger Corrêa (A), Elisabeth Dieringer (N), Ewa Zajączkowska-Hernik (A), Georg Mayer (N), Gerald Hauser (N), Harald Vilimsky (N), Hermann Tertsch (N)
  • ESN 5: Ivan David (Y), Petras Gražulis (Y), Roberto Vannacci (A), Sarah Knafo (Y), Zsuzsanna Borvendég (A)
  • EPP 4: David Casa (A), Ilia Lazarov (A), Massimiliano Salini (A), Peter Agius (A)
  • S&D 2: Hana Jalloul Muro (A), Nacho Sánchez Amor (A)
  • Greens/EFA 1: Mounir Satouri (N)
  • Renew 1: Ilhan Kyuchyuk (A)
  • The Left 1: Nikos Pappas (A)

EU-Morocco Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation setting out the terms and conditions for the participation of Morocco in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA): amendment and supplement

This legislation updates the terms of Morocco’s participation in PRIMA, the EU’s flagship research and innovation partnership focused on addressing water scarcity, food security, and sustainable agriculture in the Mediterranean region. The amendment reflects ongoing efforts to deepen scientific collaboration between the EU and southern Mediterranean countries, aligning with broader EU external policy objectives in North Africa. The agreement is part of the EU’s strategy to foster stability and development in its neighborhood through joint research initiatives.
A10-0151/2026 Passed Final vote: Y 572 · N 35 · A 37 Won by 537 votes (83.4%)
Rapporteur: Paolo Borchia · 1 final vote + 0 amendment votes · first vote 2026-07-08
Party split
EPP172/0/0S&D108/0/3Renew72/1/1Greens/EFA44/1/0The Left •1/20/19ECR67/4/5Patriots61/5/6ESN26/0/0Non-attached21/4/3
Yes No Abstain • marks parties with <75% internal cohesion © Queen Street Analytics
Broke with party on this vote
  • Patriots 11: Elisabeth Dieringer (A), Georg Mayer (A), Gerald Hauser (A), Harald Vilimsky (A), Hermann Tertsch (N), Jorge Buxadé Villalba (N), Jorge Martín Frías (N), Margarita De La Pisa Carrión (N)
  • ECR 9: Beatrice Timgren (N), Charlie Weimers (N), Dick Erixon (N), Diego Solier (A), Emmanouil Fragkos (A), Galato Alexandraki (A), Kristoffer Storm (A), Nora Junco García (A)
  • S&D 3: François Kalfon (A), Pierre Jouvet (A), Sabrina Repp (A)
  • Renew 2: Bernard Guetta (N), Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez (A)
  • Greens/EFA 1: Ana Miranda Paz (N)